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Chinese Name: 重庆小面
English Name: Chongqing noodles; Chongqing Xiaomian
Category: Staples主食
Main Ingredients: Flour
Chongqing noodles重庆小面, a Sichuan noodle, is one of the four characteristics of Chongqing重庆. Chongqing noodles originated in Chongqing, Sichuan, and is one of the staple food in Chongqing, especially for breakfast. Chongqing Xiaomian is the simplest kind of pasta in Chongqing.
Chongqing noodles were formerly called cut noodles切面, also called “barbed noodles杠子面”. It is a comprehensive feature of “pressed noodles压面” and “cut noodles切面” developed from the three traditional techniques of “pressing压”, “pulling拉” and “cutting切” of Chinese handmade noodles.
When it comes to the impression of Chongqing, people must first think of hot pot火锅, hot and sour noodles酸辣粉, Qiaodu桥都, Shancheng山城, and Wudu雾都. However, there is another kind of food in Chongqing that is more popular than hot pot and is friendly to the people.
In a narrow sense, small noodles refer to spicy plain noodles flavored with onions, garlic, soy sauce, vinegar, and pepper. In the discourse system of old Chongqing, noodles with luxurious toppings such as beef sauce and ribs are also called small noodles, such as beef, fat sausage, and pea sauce noodles. However, if you go to a small noodle shop, you don’t need to say that the other is the red oleaginous noodles by default.
Chongqing people’s evaluation criteria for the merits and demerits of small noodles are mainly condiments, and the condiments of small noodles are their soul. A bowl of noodles is flavored with spices. First, adjust the seasoning, then add the cooked noodles. The spicy taste is harmonious and not stimulating. The noodles are smooth and strong. The soup is fragrant and tastes strong. Chongqing Xiaomian is a traditional pasta widely accepted by Chongqing citizens as a southerner. It is famous for its spicy taste and is well-known nationwide in recent years.
Chongqing Xiaomian family is rich in varieties and changes, forming a customized taste. For example, the shop owner is required to “dry fry干熘” (dry mixed noodles), “raise yellow提黄” (noodles are slightly hard), “add green加青” (more vegetables), “heavy spicy重辣” (spicier), etc. The storekeeper can also be required to use different thicknesses and shapes of noodles, such as “thin noodles细面”, “leek leaves韭叶” and “wide noodles宽面”. You can also ask the shopkeeper to add or reduce certain spices, such as “less spicy”, “spicier”, “no garlic”, etc.
Small noodles are the only pasta widely accepted by Chongqing citizens as southerners. Chongqing people love Chongqing noodles as much as hotpot, and their intimacy is even greater. Chongqing people love noodles not so much as addiction, but rather dependence. Every morning when I get up, the noodle stalls on the street are very popular. Although some shops are not well decorated, even the roadside stalls. Chongqing people who go out and go home, if they can’t have a hot pot first, they must eat a bowl of noodles to satisfy their cravings.
How to make Chongqing noodles?
Ingredients：
- 200g noodles
- 50g rape
- 10g parsley
- 20g winter vegetable
- 20g pickle
- An appropriate amount of oil
- Moderate salt
- Some pepper noodles
- Some pepper noodles
- A moderate amount of ginger powder
- Moderate garlic
- A moderate amount of peanuts
- A moderate amount of sesame
- Moderate soy sauce
- Vinegar in moderation
- Chop some shallots
- A moderate amount of sesame oil
- Right amount of pepper powder
Instruction:
- Step 1, Prepare the necessary ingredients. Put pork bones in the pot, add water, onion, and ginger, and cook over low heat for 1 hour.
- Step 2, Put the chili noodles and sesame seeds into a small bowl. Fill the pan with oil and heat it to 60%. Then pour the hot oil into a chili bowl, and stir well to form the chili oil.
- Step 3, Put the peanuts in the pot and stir fry until fragrant. Then crush the fried peanuts for standby.
- Step 4, In a bowl, add chopped green onion, minced garlic, ginger powder, Chinese prickly ash, winter vegetable, pickles, ground peanuts, soy sauce, vinegar, chili oil, and sesame oil.
- Step 5, Pour water into the pot, boil the water and add noodles to cook. Finally, add the washed rape to the pot.
- Step 6, Add the boiled big bone soup into the bowl and rinse the seasoning. Put the noodles into a soup bowl and sprinkle with coriander.
