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《夏日山中》是唐代浪漫主义诗人唐代李白创作的一首五言绝句。诗中描写的夏日中生活的场景，真实、贴切地展现了夏日山中和山中夏日的景象。
“懒摇白羽扇，裸袒青林中。”因为是夏天，所以有“白羽扇”；因为在山中，天气更凉爽所以有扇而懒得摇。山林中过往的人烟稀少，诗人敢于脱去头巾，表现出悠然自得，不拘礼法的形象。句中通 过“懒”、“裸”，突出了诗人在山中夏日乘凉的悠闹情趣描绘了一幅生动的夏日消闲图画。
“脱巾挂石壁，露顶洒松风。”诗人解下头巾，挂在山中的石壁上，多么凉爽宜人。袒胸露顶，栖身林下，大有解除尘累，反归自然的情趣。通过“脱”、“露”，来表达诗人无拘无束，向往自然的心情。“洒”体现了诗人豪放不羁，任凭山风从头上吹过，表现出一种豁达、爽快的感觉。
全诗写出了作者在山林无拘无束，旷达潇洒，不为礼法所拘的形象，有魏晋风度。 诗人忘情沉醉于“夏日山中”，悠悠然一种自乐自足的逍遥，特别是对个人情感的放纵与宣泄，可以说达到了极点。在《夏日山中》羽扇可以不摇，衣履可以不穿。“裸袒青林中”，“露顶洒松风”更体现出诗人悠然自得，亲近自然的心情诗通过对诗人自身状态的描写，来突出夏天的炎热。同时借夏天炎热的环境，表达诗人无拘无束，在山林间豪放自如的状态。诗中在夏天炎热的环境下，对诗人状态的描写生动，别有一番悠然自得的闲趣。
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Summer in the Mountains is a five character quatrain written by Li Bai, a romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty. The scenes of life in summer described in the poem truly and appropriately show the scenes of summer in the mountains and in the mountains.
“Lazy waving white feather fan, naked in the green forest.” Because it is summer, there are “white feather fans”; Because in the mountains, the weather is cooler, so there are fans and I don’t want to shake them. There were few people in the mountain forest. The poet dared to take off his headscarf, showing a carefree and unrestrained image. Through “lazy” and “naked”, the sentence highlights the poet’s leisurely interest in enjoying the cool in summer in the mountains and depicts a vivid picture of leisure in summer.
“Take off the towel and hang it on the stone wall. Open the top and let loose the wind.” The poet took off his headscarf and hung it on the stone wall in the mountains. It was so cool and pleasant. Being topless and living under the forest has a great interest in relieving dust and returning to nature. Through “off” and “dew”, the poet expresses his unrestrained and yearning for nature. The “sprinkling” reflects the poet’s bold and unrestrained attitude, and shows an open-minded and cheerful feeling as the mountain wind blows over his head.
The whole poem describes the author’s unrestrained, broad-minded and unrestrained image in the mountains and forests, which is not restricted by the etiquette and law. The poet indulged in the “summer mountains”, leisurely and carefree, especially the indulgence and catharsis of personal feelings, which can be said to have reached the extreme. In the mountains in summer The feather fan can not be swayed and the clothes can not be worn. “Naked in the green forest” and “exposed top sprinkles the pine wind” reflect the poet’s carefree and comfortable mood. The poem of feeling close to nature highlights the hot summer by describing the poet’s own state. At the same time, the poet expresses his unrestrained and unrestrained state in the mountains and forests in the hot summer environment. In the poem, under the hot summer environment, the description of the poet’s state is vivid, and there is a kind of leisurely leisure.
