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HomeChinese Classical LiteratureDu Fu: On the Border (first series, nine poems) ~ 《前出塞·其二》 杜甫...

Du Fu: On the Border (first series, nine poems) ~ 《前出塞·其二》 杜甫 with English Translations

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《前出塞九首》是唐代大诗人杜甫的组诗作品。这九首诗通过一个征夫的诉说反映其从军西北边疆的艰难历程和复杂感情。第一首,征夫诉说初出门辞别父母的情事;第二首,接前诉说上路之后的情事,亡命亡不了,吞声也没用,不如索性把命豁出去练上一手;第三首,征夫诉说一路之上心情的烦乱,时而低沉,时而高亢;第四首,征夫诉说在路上被徒长欺压和驱逼的情事;第五首,征夫诉说初到军中时所见到另一面的黑暗,当初满想舍命立功画像麟阁,这时看来也不容易;第六首,征夫诉说他对战略的看法;第七首,征夫诉说他在大寒天的高山上筑城戍守的情事;第八首,征夫诉说他初次立功的过程和对立功的态度;第九首,征夫总结了他“从军十年馀”的经历。组诗尖锐地讽刺了统治者穷兵黩武的不义战争,真实地反映了战争给兵士和百姓带来的苦难。

《前出塞·其二》 杜甫

出门日已远,不受徒旅欺。
骨肉恩岂断,男儿死无时。
走马脱辔头,手中挑青丝。
捷下万仞冈,俯身试搴旗。

On the Border
(first series, nine poems)

Du Fu

Far in the past, that day we left home;
we’ve outgrown the gibes of fellow recruits.
Not that loved ones are forgotten, our flesh and blood,
but a man never knows when he must die.
We race our horses, slipping the bit from their mouths,
green reins slack in our hands;
galloping down ten-thousand-yard slopes,
hunched in the saddle, we practice how to seize the enemy flags.

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